Chapter 1
1: The
proverbs of Solomon, son of David, king of Israel:
2: That men may know wisdom and instruction, understand
words of insight,
3: receive instruction in wise dealing, righteousness,
justice, and equity;
4: that prudence may be given to the simple, knowledge
and discretion to the youth --
5: the wise man also may hear and increase in learning,
and the man of understanding acquire skill,
6: to understand a proverb and a figure, the words of the
wise and their riddles.
7: The fear of the LORD is the beginning of knowledge;
fools despise wisdom and instruction.
8: Hear, my son, your father's instruction, and reject
not your mother's teaching;
9: for they are a fair garland for your head, and
pendants for your neck.
10: My son, if sinners entice you, do not consent.
11: If they say, "Come with us, let us lie in wait
for blood, let us wantonly ambush the innocent;
12: like Sheol let us swallow them alive and whole, like
those who go down to the Pit;
13: we shall find all precious goods, we shall fill our
houses with spoil;
14: throw in your lot among us, we will all have one
purse" --
15: my son, do not walk in the way with them, hold back
your foot from their paths;
16: for their feet run to evil, and they make haste to
shed blood.
17: For in vain is a net spread in the sight of any bird;
18: but these men lie in wait for their own blood, they
set an ambush for their own lives.
19: Such are the ways of all who get gain by violence; it
takes away the life of its possessors.
20: Wisdom cries aloud in the street; in the markets she
raises her voice;
21: on the top of the walls she cries out; at the
entrance of the city gates she speaks:
22: "How long, O simple ones, will you love being
simple? How long will scoffers delight in their scoffing and
fools hate knowledge?
23: Give heed to my reproof; behold, I will pour out my
thoughts to you; I will make my words known to you.
24: Because I have called and you refused to listen, have
stretched out my hand and no one has heeded,
25: and you have ignored all my counsel and would have
none of my reproof,
26: I also will laugh at your calamity; I will mock when
panic strikes you,
27: when panic strikes you like a storm, and your
calamity comes like a whirlwind, when distress and anguish come
upon you.
28: Then they will call upon me, but I will not answer;
they will seek me diligently but will not find me.
29: Because they hated knowledge and did not choose the
fear of the LORD,
30: would have none of my counsel, and despised all my
reproof,
31: therefore they shall eat the fruit of their way and
be sated with their own devices.
32: For the simple are killed by their turning away, and
the complacence of fools destroys them;
33: but he who listens to me will dwell secure and will
be at ease, without dread of evil."
Chapter 2
1: My son, if
you receive my words and treasure up my commandments with you,
2: making your ear attentive to wisdom and inclining your
heart to understanding;
3: yes, if you cry out for insight and raise your voice
for understanding,
4: if you seek it like silver and search for it as for
hidden treasures;
5: then you will understand the fear of the LORD and find
the knowledge of God.
6: For the LORD gives wisdom; from his mouth come
knowledge and understanding;
7: he stores up sound wisdom for the upright; he is a
shield to those who walk in integrity,
8: guarding the paths of justice and preserving the way
of his saints.
9: Then you will understand righteousness and justice and
equity, every good path;
10: for wisdom will come into your heart, and knowledge
will be pleasant to your soul;
11: discretion will watch over you; understanding will
guard you;
12: delivering you from the way of evil, from men of
perverted speech,
13: who forsake the paths of uprightness to walk in the
ways of darkness,
14: who rejoice in doing evil and delight in the
perverseness of evil;
15: men whose paths are crooked, and who are devious in
their ways.
16: You will be saved from the loose woman, from the
adventuress with her smooth words,
17: who forsakes the companion of her youth and forgets
the covenant of her God;
18: for her house sinks down to death, and her paths to
the shades;
19: none who go to her come back nor do they regain the
paths of life.
20: So you will walk in the way of good men and keep to
the paths of the righteous.
21: For the upright will inhabit the land, and men of
integrity will remain in it;
22: but the wicked will be cut off from the land, and the
treacherous will be rooted out of it.
Chapter 3
1: My son, do
not forget my teaching, but let your heart keep my commandments;
2: for length of days and years of life and abundant
welfare will they give you.
3: Let not loyalty and faithfulness forsake you; bind
them about your neck, write them on the tablet of your heart.
4: So you will find favor and good repute in the sight of
God and man.
5: Trust in the LORD with all your heart, and do not rely
on your own insight.
6: In all your ways acknowledge him, and he will make
straight your paths.
7: Be not wise in your own eyes; fear the LORD, and turn
away from evil.
8: It will be healing to your flesh and refreshment to
your bones.
9: Honor the LORD with your substance and with the first
fruits of all your produce;
10: then your barns will be filled with plenty, and your
vats will be bursting with wine.
11: My son, do not despise the LORD's discipline or be
weary of his reproof,
12: for the LORD reproves him whom he loves, as a father
the son in whom he delights.
13: Happy is the man who finds wisdom, and the man who
gets understanding,
14: for the gain from it is better than gain from silver
and its profit better than gold.
15: She is more precious than jewels, and nothing you
desire can compare with her.
16: Long life is in her right hand; in her left hand are
riches and honor.
17: Her ways are ways of pleasantness, and all her paths
are peace.
18: She is a tree of life to those who lay hold of her;
those who hold her fast are called happy.
19: The LORD by wisdom founded the earth; by
understanding he established the heavens;
20: by his knowledge the deeps broke forth, and the
clouds drop down the dew.
21: My son, keep sound wisdom and discretion; let them
not escape from your sight,
22: and they will be life for your soul and adornment for
your neck.
23: Then you will walk on your way securely and your foot
will not stumble.
24: If you sit down, you will not be afraid; when you lie
down, your sleep will be sweet.
25: Do not be afraid of sudden panic, or of the ruin of
the wicked, when it comes;
26: for the LORD will be your confidence and will keep
your foot from being caught.
27: Do not withhold good from those to whom it is due,
when it is in your power to do it.
28: Do not say to your neighbor, "Go, and come
again, tomorrow I will give it" -- when you have it with
you.
29: Do not plan evil against your neighbor who dwells
trustingly beside you.
30: Do not contend with a man for no reason, when he has
done you no harm.
31: Do not envy a man of violence and do not choose any
of his ways;
32: for the perverse man is an abomination to the LORD,
but the upright are in his confidence.
33: The LORD's curse is on the house of the wicked, but
he blesses the abode of the righteous.
34: Toward the scorners he is scornful, but to the humble
he shows favor.
35: The wise will inherit honor, but fools get disgrace.
Chapter 4
1: Hear, O
sons, a father's instruction, and be attentive, that you may
gain insight;
2: for I give you good precepts: do not forsake my
teaching.
3: When I was a son with my father, tender, the only one
in the sight of my mother,
4: he taught me, and said to me, "Let your heart
hold fast my words; keep my commandments, and live;
5: do not forget, and do not turn away from the words of
my mouth. Get wisdom; get insight.
6: Do not forsake her, and she will keep you; love her,
and she will guard you.
7: The beginning of wisdom is this: Get wisdom, and
whatever you get, get insight.
8: Prize her highly, and she will exalt you; she will
honor you if you embrace her.
9: She will place on your head a fair garland; she will
bestow on you a beautiful crown."
10: Hear, my son, and accept my words, that the years of
your life may be many.
11: I have taught you the way of wisdom; I have led you
in the paths of uprightness.
12: When you walk, your step will not be hampered; and if
you run, you will not stumble.
13: Keep hold of instruction, do not let go; guard her,
for she is your life.
14: Do not enter the path of the wicked, and do not walk
in the way of evil men.
15: Avoid it; do not go on it; turn away from it and pass
on.
16: For they cannot sleep unless they have done wrong;
they are robbed of sleep unless they have made some one stumble.
17: For they eat the bread of wickedness and drink the
wine of violence.
18: But the path of the righteous is like the light of
dawn, which shines brighter and brighter until full day.
19: The way of the wicked is like deep darkness; they do
not know over what they stumble.
20: My son, be attentive to my words; incline your ear to
my sayings.
21: Let them not escape from your sight; keep them within
your heart.
22: For they are life to him who finds them, and healing
to all his flesh.
23: Keep your heart with all vigilance; for from it flow
the springs of life.
24: Put away from you crooked speech, and put devious
talk far from you.
25: Let your eyes look directly forward, and your gaze be
straight before you.
26: Take heed to the path of your feet, then all your
ways will be sure.
27: Do not swerve to the right or to the left; turn your
foot away from evil.
Chapter 5
1: My son, be
attentive to my wisdom, incline your ear to my understanding;
2: that you may keep discretion, and your lips may guard
knowledge.
3: For the lips of a loose woman drip honey, and her
speech is smoother than oil;
4: but in the end she is bitter as wormwood, sharp as a
two-edged sword.
5: Her feet go down to death; her steps follow the path
to Sheol;
6: she does not take heed to the path of life; her ways
wander, and she does not know it.
7: And now, O sons, listen to me, and do not depart from
the words of my mouth.
8: Keep your way far from her, and do not go near the
door of her house;
9: lest you give your honor to others and your years to
the merciless;
10: lest strangers take their fill of your strength, and
your labors go to the house of an alien;
11: and at the end of your life you groan, when your
flesh and body are consumed,
12: and you say, "How I hated discipline, and my
heart despised reproof!
13: I did not listen to the voice of my teachers or
incline my ear to my instructors.
14: I was at the point of utter ruin in the assembled
congregation."
15: Drink water from your own cistern, flowing water from
your own well.
16: Should your springs be scattered abroad, streams of
water in the streets?
17: Let them be for yourself alone, and not for strangers
with you.
18: Let your fountain be blessed, and rejoice in the wife
of your youth,
19: a lovely hind, a graceful doe. Let her affection fill
you at all times with delight, be infatuated always with her
love.
20: Why should you be infatuated, my son, with a loose
woman and embrace the bosom of an adventuress?
21: For a man's ways are before the eyes of the LORD, and
he watches all his paths.
22: The iniquities of the wicked ensnare him, and he is
caught in the toils of his sin.
23: He dies for lack of discipline, and because of his
great folly he is lost.
Chapter 6
1: My son, if
you have become surety for your neighbor, have given your pledge
for a stranger;
2: if you are snared in the utterance of your lips,
caught in the words of your mouth;
3: then do this, my son, and save yourself, for you have
come into your neighbor's power: go, hasten, and importune your
neighbor.
4: Give your eyes no sleep and your eyelids no slumber;
5: save yourself like a gazelle from the hunter, like a
bird from the hand of the fowler.
6: Go to the ant, O sluggard; consider her ways, and be
wise.
7: Without having any chief, officer or ruler,
8: she prepares her food in summer, and gathers her
sustenance in harvest.
9: How long will you lie there, O sluggard? When will you
arise from your sleep?
10: A little sleep, a little slumber, a little folding of
the hands to rest,
11: and poverty will come upon you like a vagabond, and
want like an armed man.
12: A worthless person, a wicked man, goes about with
crooked speech,
13: winks with his eyes, scrapes with his feet, points
with his finger,
14: with perverted heart devises evil, continually sowing
discord;
15: therefore calamity will come upon him suddenly; in a
moment he will be broken beyond healing.
16: There are six things which the LORD hates, seven
which are an abomination to him:
17: haughty eyes, a lying tongue, and hands that shed
innocent blood,
18: a heart that devises wicked plans, feet that make
haste to run to evil,
19: a false witness who breathes out lies, and a man who
sows discord among brothers.
20: My son, keep your father's commandment, and forsake
not your mother's teaching.
21: Bind them upon your heart always; tie them about your
neck.
22: When you walk, they will lead you; when you lie down,
they will watch over you; and when you awake, they will talk
with you.
23: For the commandment is a lamp and the teaching a
light, and the reproofs of discipline are the way of life,
24: to preserve you from the evil woman, from the smooth
tongue of the adventuress.
25: Do not desire her beauty in your heart, and do not
let her capture you with her eyelashes;
26: for a harlot may be hired for a loaf of bread, but an
adulteress stalks a man's very life.
27: Can a man carry fire in his bosom and his clothes not
be burned?
28: Or can one walk upon hot coals and his feet not be
scorched?
29: So is he who goes in to his neighbor's wife; none who
touches her will go unpunished.
30: Do not men despise a thief if he steals to satisfy
his appetite when he is hungry?
31: And if he is caught, he will pay sevenfold; he will
give all the goods of his house.
32: He who commits adultery has no sense; he who does it
destroys himself.
33: Wounds and dishonor will he get, and his disgrace
will not be wiped away.
34: For jealousy makes a man furious, and he will not
spare when he takes revenge.
35: He will accept no compensation, nor be appeased
though you multiply gifts.
Chapter 7
1: My son,
keep my words and treasure up my commandments with you;
2: keep my commandments and live, keep my teachings as
the apple of your eye;
3: bind them on your fingers, write them on the tablet of
your heart.
4: Say to wisdom, "You are my sister," and call
insight your intimate friend;
5: to preserve you from the loose woman, from the
adventuress with her smooth words.
6: For at the window of my house I have looked out
through my lattice,
7: and I have seen among the simple, I have perceived
among the youths, a young man without sense,
8: passing along the street near her corner, taking the
road to her house
9: in the twilight, in the evening, at the time of night
and darkness.
10: And lo, a woman meets him, dressed as a harlot, wily
of heart.
11: She is loud and wayward, her feet do not stay at
home;
12: now in the street, now in the market, and at every
corner she lies in wait.
13: She seizes him and kisses him, and with impudent face
she says to him:
14: "I had to offer sacrifices, and today I have
paid my vows;
15: so now I have come out to meet you, to seek you
eagerly, and I have found you.
16: I have decked my couch with coverings, colored
spreads of Egyptian linen;
17: I have perfumed my bed with myrrh, aloes, and
cinnamon.
18: Come, let us take our fill of love till morning; let
us delight ourselves with love.
19: For my husband is not at home; he has gone on a long
journey;
20: he took a bag of money with him; at full moon he will
come home."
21: With much seductive speech she persuades him; with
her smooth talk she compels him.
22: All at once he follows her, as an ox goes to the
slaughter, or as a stag is caught fast
23: till an arrow pierces its entrails; as a bird rushes
into a snare; he does not know that it will cost him his life.
24: And now, O sons, listen to me, and be attentive to
the words of my mouth.
25: Let not your heart turn aside to her ways, do not
stray into her paths;
26: for many a victim has she laid low; yea, all her
slain are a mighty host.
27: Her house is the way to Sheol, going down to the
chambers of death.
Chapter 8
1: Does not
wisdom call, does not understanding raise her voice?
2: On the heights beside the way, in the paths she takes
her stand;
3: beside the gates in front of the town, at the entrance
of the portals she cries aloud:
4: "To you, O men, I call, and my cry is to the sons
of men.
5: O simple ones, learn prudence; O foolish men, pay
attention.
6: Hear, for I will speak noble things, and from my lips
will come what is right;
7: for my mouth will utter truth; wickedness is an
abomination to my lips.
8: All the words of my mouth are righteous; there is
nothing twisted or crooked in them.
9: They are all straight to him who understands and right
to those who find knowledge.
10: Take my instruction instead of silver, and knowledge
rather than choice gold;
11: for wisdom is better than jewels, and all that you
may desire cannot compare with her.
12: I, wisdom, dwell in prudence, and I find knowledge
and discretion.
13: The fear of the LORD is hatred of evil. Pride and
arrogance and the way of evil and perverted speech I hate.
14: I have counsel and sound wisdom, I have insight, I
have strength.
15: By me kings reign, and rulers decree what is just;
16: by me princes rule, and nobles govern the earth.
17: I love those who love me, and those who seek me
diligently find me.
18: Riches and honor are with me, enduring wealth and
prosperity.
19: My fruit is better than gold, even fine gold, and my
yield than choice silver.
20: I walk in the way of righteousness, in the paths of
justice,
21: endowing with wealth those who love me, and filling
their treasuries.
22: The LORD created me at the beginning of his work, the
first of his acts of old.
23: Ages ago I was set up, at the first, before the
beginning of the earth.
24: When there were no depths I was brought forth, when
there were no springs abounding with water.
25: Before the mountains had been shaped, before the
hills, I was brought forth;
26: before he had made the earth with its fields, or the
first of the dust of the world.
27: When he established the heavens, I was there, when he
drew a circle on the face of the deep,
28: when he made firm the skies above, when he
established the fountains of the deep,
29: when he assigned to the sea its limit, so that the
waters might not transgress his command, when he marked out the
foundations of the earth,
30: then I was beside him, like a master workman; and I
was daily his delight, rejoicing before him always,
31: rejoicing in his inhabited world and delighting in
the sons of men.
32: And now, my sons, listen to me: happy are those who
keep my ways.
33: Hear instruction and be wise, and do not neglect it.
34: Happy is the man who listens to me, watching daily at
my gates, waiting beside my doors.
35: For he who finds me finds life and obtains favor from
the LORD;
36: but he who misses me injures himself; all who hate me
love death."
Chapter 9
1: Wisdom has
built her house, she has set up her seven pillars.
2: She has slaughtered her beasts, she has mixed her
wine, she has also set her table.
3: She has sent out her maids to call from the highest
places in the town,
4: "Whoever is simple, let him turn in here!"
To him who is without sense she says,
5: "Come, eat of my bread and drink of the wine I
have mixed.
6: Leave simpleness, and live, and walk in the way of
insight."
7: He who corrects a scoffer gets himself abuse, and he
who reproves a wicked man incurs injury.
8: Do not reprove a scoffer, or he will hate you; reprove
a wise man, and he will love you.
9: Give instruction to a wise man, and he will be still
wiser; teach a righteous man and he will increase in learning.
10: The fear of the LORD is the beginning of wisdom, and
the knowledge of the Holy One is insight.
11: For by me your days will be multiplied, and years
will be added to your life.
12: If you are wise, you are wise for yourself; if you
scoff, you alone will bear it.
13: A foolish woman is noisy; she is wanton and knows no
shame.
14: She sits at the door of her house, she takes a seat
on the high places of the town,
15: calling to those who pass by, who are going straight
on their way,
16: "Whoever is simple, let him turn in here!"
And to him who is without sense she says,
17: "Stolen water is sweet, and bread eaten in
secret is pleasant."
18: But he does not know that the dead are there, that
her guests are in the depths of Sheol.
Chapter 10
1: The
proverbs of Solomon. A wise son makes a glad father, but a
foolish son is a sorrow to his mother.
2: Treasures gained by wickedness do not profit, but
righteousness delivers from death.
3: The LORD does not let the righteous go hungry, but he
thwarts the craving of the wicked.
4: A slack hand causes poverty, but the hand of the
diligent makes rich.
5: A son who gathers in summer is prudent, but a son who
sleeps in harvest brings shame.
6: Blessings are on the head of the righteous, but the
mouth of the wicked conceals violence.
7: The memory of the righteous is a blessing, but the
name of the wicked will rot.
8: The wise of heart will heed commandments, but a
prating fool will come to ruin.
9: He who walks in integrity walks securely, but he who
perverts his ways will be found out.
10: He who winks the eye causes trouble, but he who
boldly reproves makes peace.
11: The mouth of the righteous is a fountain of life, but
the mouth of the wicked conceals violence.
12: Hatred stirs up strife, but love covers all offenses.
13: On the lips of him who has understanding wisdom is
found, but a rod is for the back of him who lacks sense.
14: Wise men lay up knowledge, but the babbling of a fool
brings ruin near.
15: A rich man's wealth is his strong city; the poverty
of the poor is their ruin.
16: The wage of the righteous leads to life, the gain of
the wicked to sin.
17: He who heeds instruction is on the path to life, but
he who rejects reproof goes astray.
18: He who conceals hatred has lying lips, and he who
utters slander is a fool.
19: When words are many, transgression is not lacking,
but he who restrains his lips is prudent.
20: The tongue of the righteous is choice silver; the
mind of the wicked is of little worth.
21: The lips of the righteous feed many, but fools die
for lack of sense.
22: The blessing of the LORD makes rich, and he adds no
sorrow with it.
23: It is like sport to a fool to do wrong, but wise
conduct is pleasure to a man of understanding.
24: What the wicked dreads will come upon him, but the
desire of the righteous will be granted.
25: When the tempest passes, the wicked is no more, but
the righteous is established for ever.
26: Like vinegar to the teeth, and smoke to the eyes, so
is the sluggard to those who send him.
27: The fear of the LORD prolongs life, but the years of
the wicked will be short.
28: The hope of the righteous ends in gladness, but the
expectation of the wicked comes to nought.
29: The LORD is a stronghold to him whose way is upright,
but destruction to evildoers.
30: The righteous will never be removed, but the wicked
will not dwell in the land.
31: The mouth of the righteous brings forth wisdom, but
the perverse tongue will be cut off.
32: The lips of the righteous know what is acceptable,
but the mouth of the wicked, what is perverse.
Chapter 11
1: A false
balance is an abomination to the LORD, but a just weight is his
delight.
2: When pride comes, then comes disgrace; but with the
humble is wisdom.
3: The integrity of the upright guides them, but the
crookedness of the treacherous destroys them.
4: Riches do not profit in the day of wrath, but
righteousness delivers from death.
5: The righteousness of the blameless keeps his way
straight, but the wicked falls by his own wickedness.
6: The righteousness of the upright delivers them, but
the treacherous are taken captive by their lust.
7: When the wicked dies, his hope perishes, and the
expectation of the godless comes to nought.
8: The righteous is delivered from trouble, and the
wicked gets into it instead.
9: With his mouth the godless man would destroy his
neighbor, but by knowledge the righteous are delivered.
10: When it goes well with the righteous, the city
rejoices; and when the wicked perish there are shouts of
gladness.
11: By the blessing of the upright a city is exalted, but
it is overthrown by the mouth of the wicked.
12: He who belittles his neighbor lacks sense, but a man
of understanding remains silent.
13: He who goes about as a talebearer reveals secrets,
but he who is trustworthy in spirit keeps a thing hidden.
14: Where there is no guidance, a people falls; but in an
abundance of counselors there is safety.
15: He who gives surety for a stranger will smart for it,
but he who hates suretyship is secure.
16: A gracious woman gets honor, and violent men get
riches.
17: A man who is kind benefits himself, but a cruel man
hurts himself.
18: A wicked man earns deceptive wages, but one who sows
righteousness gets a sure reward.
19: He who is steadfast in righteousness will live, but
he who pursues evil will die.
20: Men of perverse mind are an abomination to the LORD,
but those of blameless ways are his delight.
21: Be assured, an evil man will not go unpunished, but
those who are righteous will be delivered.
22: Like a gold ring in a swine's snout is a beautiful
woman without discretion.
23: The desire of the righteous ends only in good; the
expectation of the wicked in wrath.
24: One man gives freely, yet grows all the richer;
another withholds what he should give, and only suffers want.
25: A liberal man will be enriched, and one who waters
will himself be watered.
26: The people curse him who holds back grain, but a
blessing is on the head of him who sells it.
27: He who diligently seeks good seeks favor, but evil
comes to him who searches for it.
28: He who trusts in his riches will wither, but the
righteous will flourish like a green leaf.
29: He who troubles his household will inherit wind, and
the fool will be servant to the wise.
30: The fruit of the righteous is a tree of life, but
lawlessness takes away lives.
31: If the righteous is requited on earth, how much more
the wicked and the sinner!
Chapter 12
1: Whoever
loves discipline loves knowledge, but he who hates reproof is
stupid.
2: A good man obtains favor from the LORD, but a man of
evil devices he condemns.
3: A man is not established by wickedness, but the root
of the righteous will never be moved.
4: A good wife is the crown of her husband, but she who
brings shame is like rottenness in his bones.
5: The thoughts of the righteous are just; the counsels
of the wicked are treacherous.
6: The words of the wicked lie in wait for blood, but the
mouth of the upright delivers men.
7: The wicked are overthrown and are no more, but the
house of the righteous will stand.
8: A man is commended according to his good sense, but
one of perverse mind is despised.
9: Better is a man of humble standing who works for
himself than one who plays the great man but lacks bread.
10: A righteous man has regard for the life of his beast,
but the mercy of the wicked is cruel.
11: He who tills his land will have plenty of bread, but
he who follows worthless pursuits has no sense.
12: The strong tower of the wicked comes to ruin, but the
root of the righteous stands firm.
13: An evil man is ensnared by the transgression of his
lips, but the righteous escapes from trouble.
14: From the fruit of his words a man is satisfied with
good, and the work of a man's hand comes back to him.
15: The way of a fool is right in his own eyes, but a
wise man listens to advice.
16: The vexation of a fool is known at once, but the
prudent man ignores an insult.
17: He who speaks the truth gives honest evidence, but a
false witness utters deceit.
18: There is one whose rash words are like sword thrusts,
but the tongue of the wise brings healing.
19: Truthful lips endure for ever, but a lying tongue is
but for a moment.
20: Deceit is in the heart of those who devise evil, but
those who plan good have joy.
21: No ill befalls the righteous, but the wicked are
filled with trouble.
22: Lying lips are an abomination to the LORD, but those
who act faithfully are his delight.
23: A prudent man conceals his knowledge, but fools
proclaim their folly.
24: The hand of the diligent will rule, while the
slothful will be put to forced labor.
25: Anxiety in a man's heart weighs him down, but a good
word makes him glad.
26: A righteous man turns away from evil, but the way of
the wicked leads them astray.
27: A slothful man will not catch his prey, but the
diligent man will get precious wealth.
28: In the path of righteousness is life, but the way of
error leads to death.
Chapter 13
1: A wise son
hears his father's instruction, but a scoffer does not listen to
rebuke.
2: From the fruit of his mouth a good man eats good, but
the desire of the treacherous is for violence.
3: He who guards his mouth preserves his life; he who
opens wide his lips comes to ruin.
4: The soul of the sluggard craves, and gets nothing,
while the soul of the diligent is richly supplied.
5: A righteous man hates falsehood, but a wicked man acts
shamefully and disgracefully.
6: Righteousness guards him whose way is upright, but sin
overthrows the wicked.
7: One man pretends to be rich, yet has nothing; another
pretends to be poor, yet has great wealth.
8: The ransom of a man's life is his wealth, but a poor
man has no means of redemption.
9: The light of the righteous rejoices, but the lamp of
the wicked will be put out.
10: By insolence the heedless make strife, but with those
who take advice is wisdom.
11: Wealth hastily gotten will dwindle, but he who
gathers little by little will increase it.
12: Hope deferred makes the heart sick, but a desire
fulfilled is a tree of life.
13: He who despises the word brings destruction on
himself, but he who respects the commandment will be rewarded.
14: The teaching of the wise is a fountain of life, that
one may avoid the snares of death.
15: Good sense wins favor, but the way of the faithless
is their ruin.
16: In everything a prudent man acts with knowledge, but
a fool flaunts his folly.
17: A bad messenger plunges men into trouble, but a
faithful envoy brings healing.
18: Poverty and disgrace come to him who ignores
instruction, but he who heeds reproof is honored.
19: A desire fulfilled is sweet to the soul; but to turn
away from evil is an abomination to fools.
20: He who walks with wise men becomes wise, but the
companion of fools will suffer harm.
21: Misfortune pursues sinners, but prosperity rewards
the righteous.
22: A good man leaves an inheritance to his children's
children, but the sinner's wealth is laid up for the righteous.
23: The fallow ground of the poor yields much food, but
it is swept away through injustice.
24: He who spares the rod hates his son, but he who loves
him is diligent to discipline him.
25: The righteous has enough to satisfy his appetite, but
the belly of the wicked suffers want.
Chapter 14
1: Wisdom
builds her house, but folly with her own hands tears it down.
2: He who walks in uprightness fears the LORD, but he who
is devious in his ways despises him.
3: The talk of a fool is a rod for his back, but the lips
of the wise will preserve them.
4: Where there are no oxen, there is no grain; but
abundant crops come by the strength of the ox.
5: A faithful witness does not lie, but a false witness
breathes out lies.
6: A scoffer seeks wisdom in vain, but knowledge is easy
for a man of understanding.
7: Leave the presence of a fool, for there you do not
meet words of knowledge.
8: The wisdom of a prudent man is to discern his way, but
the folly of fools is deceiving.
9: God scorns the wicked, but the upright enjoy his
favor.
10: The heart knows its own bitterness, and no stranger
shares its joy.
11: The house of the wicked will be destroyed, but the
tent of the upright will flourish.
12: There is a way which seems right to a man, but its
end is the way to death.
13: Even in laughter the heart is sad, and the end of joy
is grief.
14: A perverse man will be filled with the fruit of his
ways, and a good man with the fruit of his deeds.
15: The simple believes everything, but the prudent looks
where he is going.
16: A wise man is cautious and turns away from evil, but
a fool throws off restraint and is careless.
17: A man of quick temper acts foolishly, but a man of
discretion is patient.
18: The simple acquire folly, but the prudent are crowned
with knowledge.
19: The evil bow down before the good, the wicked at the
gates of the righteous.
20: The poor is disliked even by his neighbor, but the
rich has many friends.
21: He who despises his neighbor is a sinner, but happy
is he who is kind to the poor.
22: Do they not err that devise evil? Those who devise
good meet loyalty and faithfulness.
23: In all toil there is profit, but mere talk tends only
to want.
24: The crown of the wise is their wisdom, but folly is
the garland of fools.
25: A truthful witness saves lives, but one who utters
lies is a betrayer.
26: In the fear of the LORD one has strong confidence,
and his children will have a refuge.
27: The fear of the LORD is a fountain of life, that one
may avoid the snares of death.
28: In a multitude of people is the glory of a king, but
without people a prince is ruined.
29: He who is slow to anger has great understanding, but
he who has a hasty temper exalts folly.
30: A tranquil mind gives life to the flesh, but passion
makes the bones rot.
31: He who oppresses a poor man insults his Maker, but he
who is kind to the needy honors him.
32: The wicked is overthrown through his evil-doing, but
the righteous finds refuge through his integrity.
33: Wisdom abides in the mind of a man of understanding,
but it is not known in the heart of fools.
34: Righteousness exalts a nation, but sin is a reproach
to any people.
35: A servant who deals wisely has the king's favor, but
his wrath falls on one who acts shamefully.
Chapter 15
1: A soft
answer turns away wrath, but a harsh word stirs up anger.
2: The tongue of the wise dispenses knowledge, but the
mouths of fools pour out folly.
3: The eyes of the LORD are in every place, keeping watch
on the evil and the good.
4: A gentle tongue is a tree of life, but perverseness in
it breaks the spirit.
5: A fool despises his father's instruction, but he who
heeds admonition is prudent.
6: In the house of the righteous there is much treasure,
but trouble befalls the income of the wicked.
7: The lips of the wise spread knowledge; not so the
minds of fools.
8: The sacrifice of the wicked is an abomination to the
LORD, but the prayer of the upright is his delight.
9: The way of the wicked is an abomination to the LORD,
but he loves him who pursues righteousness.
10: There is severe discipline for him who forsakes the
way; he who hates reproof will die.
11: Sheol and Abaddon lie open before the LORD, how much
more the hearts of men!
12: A scoffer does not like to be reproved; he will not
go to the wise.
13: A glad heart makes a cheerful countenance, but by
sorrow of heart the spirit is broken.
14: The mind of him who has understanding seeks
knowledge, but the mouths of fools feed on folly.
15: All the days of the afflicted are evil, but a
cheerful heart has a continual feast.
16: Better is a little with the fear of the LORD than
great treasure and trouble with it.
17: Better is a dinner of herbs where love is than a
fatted ox and hatred with it.
18: A hot-tempered man stirs up strife, but he who is
slow to anger quiets contention.
19: The way of a sluggard is overgrown with thorns, but
the path of the upright is a level highway.
20: A wise son makes a glad father, but a foolish man
despises his mother.
21: Folly is a joy to him who has no sense, but a man of
understanding walks aright.
22: Without counsel plans go wrong, but with many
advisers they succeed.
23: To make an apt answer is a joy to a man, and a word
in season, how good it is!
24: The wise man's path leads upward to life, that he may
avoid Sheol beneath.
25: The LORD tears down the house of the proud, but
maintains the widow's boundaries.
26: The thoughts of the wicked are an abomination to the
LORD, the words of the pure are pleasing to him.
27: He who is greedy for unjust gain makes trouble for
his household, but he who hates bribes will live.
28: The mind of the righteous ponders how to answer, but
the mouth of the wicked pours out evil things.
29: The LORD is far from the wicked, but he hears the
prayer of the righteous.
30: The light of the eyes rejoices the heart, and good
news refreshes the bones.
31: He whose ear heeds wholesome admonition will abide
among the wise.
32: He who ignores instruction despises himself, but he
who heeds admonition gains understanding.
33: The fear of the LORD is instruction in wisdom, and
humility goes before honor.
Chapter 16
1: The plans
of the mind belong to man, but the answer of the tongue is from
the LORD.
2: All the ways of a man are pure in his own eyes, but
the LORD weighs the spirit.
3: Commit your work to the LORD, and your plans will be
established.
4: The LORD has made everything for its purpose, even the
wicked for the day of trouble.
5: Every one who is arrogant is an abomination to the
LORD; be assured, he will not go unpunished.
6: By loyalty and faithfulness iniquity is atoned for,
and by the fear of the LORD a man avoids evil.
7: When a man's ways please the LORD, he makes even his
enemies to be at peace with him.
8: Better is a little with righteousness than great
revenues with injustice.
9: A man's mind plans his way, but the LORD directs his
steps.
10: Inspired decisions are on the lips of a king; his
mouth does not sin in judgment.
11: A just balance and scales are the LORD's; all the
weights in the bag are his work.
12: It is an abomination to kings to do evil, for the
throne is established by righteousness.
13: Righteous lips are the delight of a king, and he
loves him who speaks what is right.
14: A king's wrath is a messenger of death, and a wise
man will appease it.
15: In the light of a king's face there is life, and his
favor is like the clouds that bring the spring rain.
16: To get wisdom is better than gold; to get
understanding is to be chosen rather than silver.
17: The highway of the upright turns aside from evil; he
who guards his way preserves his life.
18: Pride goes before destruction, and a haughty spirit
before a fall.
19: It is better to be of a lowly spirit with the poor
than to divide the spoil with the proud.
20: He who gives heed to the word will prosper, and happy
is he who trusts in the LORD.
21: The wise of heart is called a man of discernment, and
pleasant speech increases persuasiveness.
22: Wisdom is a fountain of life to him who has it, but
folly is the chastisement of fools.
23: The mind of the wise makes his speech judicious, and
adds persuasiveness to his lips.
24: Pleasant words are like a honeycomb, sweetness to the
soul and health to the body.
25: There is a way which seems right to a man, but its
end is the way to death.
26: A worker's appetite works for him; his mouth urges
him on.
27: A worthless man plots evil, and his speech is like a
scorching fire.
28: A perverse man spreads strife, and a whisperer
separates close friends.
29: A man of violence entices his neighbor and leads him
in a way that is not good.
30: He who winks his eyes plans perverse things, he who
compresses his lips brings evil to pass.
31: A hoary head is a crown of glory; it is gained in a
righteous life.
32: He who is slow to anger is better than the mighty,
and he who rules his spirit than he who takes a city.
33: The lot is cast into the lap, but the decision is
wholly from the LORD.
Chapter 17
1: Better is a
dry morsel with quiet than a house full of feasting with strife.
2: A slave who deals wisely will rule over a son who acts
shamefully, and will share the inheritance as one of the
brothers.
3: The crucible is for silver, and the furnace is for
gold, and the LORD tries hearts.
4: An evildoer listens to wicked lips; and a liar gives
heed to a mischievous tongue.
5: He who mocks the poor insults his Maker; he who is
glad at calamity will not go unpunished.
6: Grandchildren are the crown of the aged, and the glory
of sons is their fathers.
7: Fine speech is not becoming to a fool; still less is
false speech to a prince.
8: A bribe is like a magic stone in the eyes of him who
gives it; wherever he turns he prospers.
9: He who forgives an offense seeks love, but he who
repeats a matter alienates a friend.
10: A rebuke goes deeper into a man of understanding than
a hundred blows into a fool.
11: An evil man seeks only rebellion, and a cruel
messenger will be sent against him.
12: Let a man meet a she-bear robbed of her cubs, rather
than a fool in his folly.
13: If a man returns evil for good, evil will not depart
from his house.
14: The beginning of strife is like letting out water; so
quit before the quarrel breaks out.
15: He who justifies the wicked and he who condemns the
righteous are both alike an abomination to the LORD.
16: Why should a fool have a price in his hand to buy
wisdom, when he has no mind?
17: A friend loves at all times, and a brother is born
for adversity.
18: A man without sense gives a pledge, and becomes
surety in the presence of his neighbor.
19: He who loves transgression loves strife; he who makes
his door high seeks destruction.
20: A man of crooked mind does not prosper, and one with
a perverse tongue falls into calamity.
21: A stupid son is a grief to a father; and the father
of a fool has no joy.
22: A cheerful heart is a good medicine, but a downcast
spirit dries up the bones.
23: A wicked man accepts a bribe from the bosom to
pervert the ways of justice.
24: A man of understanding sets his face toward wisdom,
but the eyes of a fool are on the ends of the earth.
25: A foolish son is a grief to his father and bitterness
to her who bore him.
26: To impose a fine on a righteous man is not good; to
flog noble men is wrong.
27: He who restrains his words has knowledge, and he who
has a cool spirit is a man of understanding.
28: Even a fool who keeps silent is considered wise; when
he closes his lips, he is deemed intelligent.
Chapter 18
1: He who is
estranged seeks pretexts to break out against all sound
judgment.
2: A fool takes no pleasure in understanding, but only in
expressing his opinion.
3: When wickedness comes, contempt comes also; and with
dishonor comes disgrace.
4: The words of a man's mouth are deep waters; the
fountain of wisdom is a gushing stream.
5: It is not good to be partial to a wicked man, or to
deprive a righteous man of justice.
6: A fool's lips bring strife, and his mouth invites a
flogging.
7: A fool's mouth is his ruin, and his lips are a snare
to himself.
8: The words of a whisperer are like delicious morsels;
they go down into the inner parts of the body.
9: He who is slack in his work is a brother to him who
destroys.
10: The name of the LORD is a strong tower; the righteous
man runs into it and is safe.
11: A rich man's wealth is his strong city, and like a
high wall protecting him.
12: Before destruction a man's heart is haughty, but
humility goes before honor.
13: If one gives answer before he hears, it is his folly
and shame.
14: A man's spirit will endure sickness; but a broken
spirit who can bear?
15: An intelligent mind acquires knowledge, and the ear
of the wise seeks knowledge.
16: A man's gift makes room for him and brings him before
great men.
17: He who states his case first seems right, until the
other comes and examines him.
18: The lot puts an end to disputes and decides between
powerful contenders.
19: A brother helped is like a strong city, but
quarreling is like the bars of a castle.
20: From the fruit of his mouth a man is satisfied; he is
satisfied by the yield of his lips.
21: Death and life are in the power of the tongue, and
those who love it will eat its fruits.
22: He who finds a wife finds a good thing, and obtains
favor from the LORD.
23: The poor use entreaties, but the rich answer roughly.
24: There are friends who pretend to be friends, but
there is a friend who sticks closer than a brother.
Chapter 19
1: Better is a
poor man who walks in his integrity than a man who is perverse
in speech, and is a fool.
2: It is not good for a man to be without knowledge, and
he who makes haste with his feet misses his way.
3: When a man's folly brings his way to ruin, his heart
rages against the LORD.
4: Wealth brings many new friends, but a poor man is
deserted by his friend.
5: A false witness will not go unpunished, and he who
utters lies will not escape.
6: Many seek the favor of a generous man, and every one
is a friend to a man who gives gifts.
7: All a poor man's brothers hate him; how much more do
his friends go far from him! He pursues them with words, but
does not have them.
8: He who gets wisdom loves himself; he who keeps
understanding will prosper.
9: A false witness will not go unpunished, and he who
utters lies will perish.
10: It is not fitting for a fool to live in luxury, much
less for a slave to rule over princes.
11: Good sense makes a man slow to anger, and it is his
glory to overlook an offense.
12: A king's wrath is like the growling of a lion, but
his favor is like dew upon the grass.
13: A foolish son is ruin to his father, and a wife's
quarreling is a continual dripping of rain.
14: House and wealth are inherited from fathers, but a
prudent wife is from the LORD.
15: Slothfulness casts into a deep sleep, and an idle
person will suffer hunger.
16: He who keeps the commandment keeps his life; he who
despises the word will die.
17: He who is kind to the poor lends to the LORD, and he
will repay him for his deed.
18: Discipline your son while there is hope; do not set
your heart on his destruction.
19: A man of great wrath will pay the penalty; for if you
deliver him, you will only have to do it again.
20: Listen to advice and accept instruction, that you may
gain wisdom for the future.
21: Many are the plans in the mind of a man, but it is
the purpose of the LORD that will be established.
22: What is desired in a man is loyalty, and a poor man
is better than a liar.
23: The fear of the LORD leads to life; and he who has it
rests satisfied; he will not be visited by harm.
24: The sluggard buries his hand in the dish, and will
not even bring it back to his mouth.
25: Strike a scoffer, and the simple will learn prudence;
reprove a man of understanding, and he will gain knowledge.
26: He who does violence to his father and chases away
his mother is a son who causes shame and brings reproach.
27: Cease, my son, to hear instruction only to stray from
the words of knowledge.
28: A worthless witness mocks at justice, and the mouth
of the wicked devours iniquity.
29: Condemnation is ready for scoffers, and flogging for
the backs of fools.
Chapter 20
1: Wine is a
mocker, strong drink a brawler; and whoever is led astray by it
is not wise.
2: The dread wrath of a king is like the growling of a
lion; he who provokes him to anger forfeits his life.
3: It is an honor for a man to keep aloof from strife;
but every fool will be quarreling.
4: The sluggard does not plow in the autumn; he will seek
at harvest and have nothing.
5: The purpose in a man's mind is like deep water, but a
man of understanding will draw it out.
6: Many a man proclaims his own loyalty, but a faithful
man who can find?
7: A righteous man who walks in his integrity -- blessed
are his sons after him!
8: A king who sits on the throne of judgment winnows all
evil with his eyes.
9: Who can say, "I have made my heart clean; I am
pure from my sin"?
10: Diverse weights and diverse measures are both alike
an abomination to the LORD.
11: Even a child makes himself known by his acts, whether
what he does is pure and right.
12: The hearing ear and the seeing eye, the LORD has made
them both.
13: Love not sleep, lest you come to poverty; open your
eyes, and you will have plenty of bread.
14: "It is bad, it is bad," says the buyer; but
when he goes away, then he boasts.
15: There is gold, and abundance of costly stones; but
the lips of knowledge are a precious jewel.
16: Take a man's garment when he has given surety for a
stranger, and hold him in pledge when he gives surety for
foreigners.
17: Bread gained by deceit is sweet to a man, but
afterward his mouth will be full of gravel.
18: Plans are established by counsel; by wise guidance
wage war.
19: He who goes about gossiping reveals secrets;
therefore do not associate with one who speaks foolishly.
20: If one curses his father or his mother, his lamp will
be put out in utter darkness.
21: An inheritance gotten hastily in the beginning will
in the end not be blessed.
22: Do not say, "I will repay evil"; wait for
the LORD, and he will help you.
23: Diverse weights are an abomination to the LORD, and
false scales are not good.
24: A man's steps are ordered by the LORD; how then can
man understand his way?
25: It is a snare for a man to say rashly, "It is
holy," and to reflect only after making his vows.
26: A wise king winnows the wicked, and drives the wheel
over them.
27: The spirit of man is the lamp of the LORD, searching
all his innermost parts.
28: Loyalty and faithfulness preserve the king, and his
throne is upheld by righteousness.
29: The glory of young men is their strength, but the
beauty of old men is their gray hair.
30: Blows that wound cleanse away evil; strokes make
clean the innermost parts.
Chapter 21
1: The king's
heart is a stream of water in the hand of the LORD; he turns it
wherever he will.
2: Every way of a man is right in his own eyes, but the
LORD weighs the heart.
3: To do righteousness and justice is more acceptable to
the LORD than sacrifice.
4: Haughty eyes and a proud heart, the lamp of the
wicked, are sin.
5: The plans of the diligent lead surely to abundance,
but every one who is hasty comes only to want.
6: The getting of treasures by a lying tongue is a
fleeting vapor and a snare of death.
7: The violence of the wicked will sweep them away,
because they refuse to do what is just.
8: The way of the guilty is crooked, but the conduct of
the pure is right.
9: It is better to live in a corner of the housetop than
in a house shared with a contentious woman.
10: The soul of the wicked desires evil; his neighbor
finds no mercy in his eyes.
11: When a scoffer is punished, the simple becomes wise;
when a wise man is instructed, he gains knowledge.
12: The righteous observes the house of the wicked; the
wicked are cast down to ruin.
13: He who closes his ear to the cry of the poor will
himself cry out and not be heard.
14: A gift in secret averts anger; and a bribe in the
bosom, strong wrath.
15: When justice is done, it is a joy to the righteous,
but dismay to evildoers.
16: A man who wanders from the way of understanding will
rest in the assembly of the dead.
17: He who loves pleasure will be a poor man; he who
loves wine and oil will not be rich.
18: The wicked is a ransom for the righteous, and the
faithless for the upright.
19: It is better to live in a desert land than with a
contentious and fretful woman.
20: Precious treasure remains in a wise man's dwelling,
but a foolish man devours it.
21: He who pursues righteousness and kindness will find
life and honor.
22: A wise man scales the city of the mighty and brings
down the stronghold in which they trust.
23: He who keeps his mouth and his tongue keeps himself
out of trouble.
24: "Scoffer" is the name of the proud, haughty
man who acts with arrogant pride.
25: The desire of the sluggard kills him for his hands
refuse to labor.
26: All day long the wicked covets, but the righteous
gives and does not hold back.
27: The sacrifice of the wicked is an abomination; how
much more when he brings it with evil intent.
28: A false witness will perish, but the word of a man
who hears will endure.
29: A wicked man puts on a bold face, but an upright man
considers his ways.
30: No wisdom, no understanding, no counsel, can avail
against the LORD.
31: The horse is made ready for the day of battle, but
the victory belongs to the LORD.
Chapter 22
1: A good name
is to be chosen rather than great riches, and favor is better
than silver or gold.
2: The rich and the poor meet together; the LORD is the
maker of them all.
3: A prudent man sees danger and hides himself; but the
simple go on, and suffer for it.
4: The reward for humility and fear of the LORD is riches
and honor and life.
5: Thorns and snares are in the way of the perverse; he
who guards himself will keep far from them.
6: Train up a child in the way he should go, and when he
is old he will not depart from it.
7: The rich rules over the poor, and the borrower is the
slave of the lender.
8: He who sows injustice will reap calamity, and the rod
of his fury will fail.
9: He who has a bountiful eye will be blessed, for he
shares his bread with the poor.
10: Drive out a scoffer, and strife will go out, and
quarreling and abuse will cease.
11: He who loves purity of heart, and whose speech is
gracious, will have the king as his friend.
12: The eyes of the LORD keep watch over knowledge, but
he overthrows the words of the faithless.
13: The sluggard says, "There is a lion outside! I
shall be slain in the streets!"
14: The mouth of a loose woman is a deep pit; he with
whom the LORD is angry will fall into it.
15: Folly is bound up in the heart of a child, but the
rod of discipline drives it far from him.
16: He who oppresses the poor to increase his own wealth,
or gives to the rich, will only come to want.
17: Incline your ear, and hear the words of the wise, and
apply your mind to my knowledge;
18: for it will be pleasant if you keep them within you,
if all of them are ready on your lips.
19: That your trust may be in the LORD, I have made them
known to you today, even to you.
20: Have I not written for you thirty sayings of
admonition and knowledge,
21: to show you what is right and true, that you may give
a true answer to those who sent you?
22: Do not rob the poor, because he is poor, or crush the
afflicted at the gate;
23: for the LORD will plead their cause and despoil of
life those who despoil them.
24: Make no friendship with a man given to anger, nor go
with a wrathful man,
25: lest you learn his ways and entangle yourself in a
snare.
26: Be not one of those who give pledges, who become
surety for debts.
27: If you have nothing with which to pay, why should
your bed be taken from under you?
28: Remove not the ancient landmark which your fathers
have set.
29: Do you see a man skilful in his work? he will stand
before kings; he will not stand before obscure men.
Chapter 23
1: When you
sit down to eat with a ruler, observe carefully what is before
you;
2: and put a knife to your throat if you are a man given
to appetite.
3: Do not desire his delicacies, for they are deceptive
food.
4: Do not toil to acquire wealth; be wise enough to
desist.
5: When your eyes light upon it, it is gone; for suddenly
it takes to itself wings, flying like an eagle toward heaven.
6: Do not eat the bread of a man who is stingy; do not
desire his delicacies;
7: for he is like one who is inwardly reckoning.
"Eat and drink!" he says to you; but his heart is not
with you.
8: You will vomit up the morsels which you have eaten,
and waste your pleasant words.
9: Do not speak in the hearing of a fool, for he will
despise the wisdom of your words.
10: Do not remove an ancient landmark or enter the fields
of the fatherless;
11: for their Redeemer is strong; he will plead their
cause against you.
12: Apply your mind to instruction and your ear to words
of knowledge.
13: Do not withhold discipline from a child; if you beat
him with a rod, he will not die.
14: If you beat him with the rod you will save his life
from Sheol.
15: My son, if your heart is wise, my heart too will be
glad.
16: My soul will rejoice when your lips speak what is
right.
17: Let not your heart envy sinners, but continue in the
fear of the LORD all the day.
18: Surely there is a future, and your hope will not be
cut off.
19: Hear, my son, and be wise, and direct your mind in
the way.
20: Be not among winebibbers, or among gluttonous eaters
of meat;
21: for the drunkard and the glutton will come to
poverty, and drowsiness will clothe a man with rags.
22: Hearken to your father who begot you, and do not
despise your mother when she is old.
23: Buy truth, and do not sell it; buy wisdom,
instruction, and understanding.
24: The father of the righteous will greatly rejoice; he
who begets a wise son will be glad in him.
25: Let your father and mother be glad, let her who bore
you rejoice.
26: My son, give me your heart, and let your eyes observe
my ways.
27: For a harlot is a deep pit; an adventuress is a
narrow well.
28: She lies in wait like a robber and increases the
faithless among men.
29: Who has woe? Who has sorrow? Who has strife? Who has
complaining? Who has wounds without cause? Who has redness of
eyes?
30: Those who tarry long over wine, those who go to try
mixed wine.
31: Do not look at wine when it is red, when it sparkles
in the cup and goes down smoothly.
32: At the last it bites like a serpent, and stings like
an adder.
33: Your eyes will see strange things, and your mind
utter perverse things.
34: You will be like one who lies down in the midst of
the sea, like one who lies on the top of a mast.
35: "They struck me," you will say, "but I
was not hurt; they beat me, but I did not feel it. When shall I
awake? I will seek another drink."
Chapter 24
1: Be not
envious of evil men, nor desire to be with them;
2: for their minds devise violence, and their lips talk
of mischief.
3: By wisdom a house is built, and by understanding it is
established;
4: by knowledge the rooms are filled with all precious
and pleasant riches.
5: A wise man is mightier than a strong man, and a man of
knowledge than he who has strength;
6: for by wise guidance you can wage your war, and in
abundance of counselors there is victory.
7: Wisdom is too high for a fool; in the gate he does not
open his mouth.
8: He who plans to do evil will be called a
mischief-maker.
9: The devising of folly is sin, and the scoffer is an
abomination to men.
10: If you faint in the day of adversity, your strength
is small.
11: Rescue those who are being taken away to death; hold
back those who are stumbling to the slaughter.
12: If you say, "Behold, we did not know this,"
does not he who weighs the heart perceive it? Does not he who
keeps watch over your soul know it, and will he not requite man
according to his work?
13: My son, eat honey, for it is good, and the drippings
of the honeycomb are sweet to your taste.
14: Know that wisdom is such to your soul; if you find
it, there will be a future, and your hope will not be cut off.
15: Lie not in wait as a wicked man against the dwelling
of the righteous; do not violence to his home;
16: for a righteous man falls seven times, and rises
again; but the wicked are overthrown by calamity.
17: Do not rejoice when your enemy falls, and let not
your heart be glad when he stumbles;
18: lest the LORD see it, and be displeased, and turn
away his anger from him.
19: Fret not yourself because of evildoers, and be not
envious of the wicked;
20: for the evil man has no future; the lamp of the
wicked will be put out.
21: My son, fear the LORD and the king, and do not
disobey either of them;
22: for disaster from them will rise suddenly, and who
knows the ruin that will come from them both?
23: These also are sayings of the wise. Partiality in
judging is not good.
24: He who says to the wicked, "You are
innocent," will be cursed by peoples, abhorred by nations;
25: but those who rebuke the wicked will have delight,
and a good blessing will be upon them.
26: He who gives a right answer kisses the lips.
27: Prepare your work outside, get everything ready for
you in the field; and after that build your house.
28: Be not a witness against your neighbor without cause,
and do not deceive with your lips.
29: Do not say, "I will do to him as he has done to
me; I will pay the man back for what he has done."
30: I passed by the field of a sluggard, by the vineyard
of a man without sense;
31: and lo, it was all overgrown with thorns; the ground
was covered with nettles, and its stone wall was broken down.
32: Then I saw and considered it; I looked and received
instruction.
33: A little sleep, a little slumber, a little folding of
the hands to rest,
34: and poverty will come upon you like a robber, and
want like an armed man.
Chapter 25
1: These also
are proverbs of Solomon which the men of Hezeki'ah king of Judah
copied.
2: It is the glory of God to conceal things, but the
glory of kings is to search things out.
3: As the heavens for height, and the earth for depth, so
the mind of kings is unsearchable.
4: Take away the dross from the silver, and the smith has
material for a vessel;
5: take away the wicked from the presence of the king,
and his throne will be established in righteousness.
6: Do not put yourself forward in the king's presence or
stand in the place of the great;
7: for it is better to be told, "Come up here,"
than to be put lower in the presence of the prince. What your
eyes have seen
8: do not hastily bring into court; for what will you do
in the end, when your neighbor puts you to shame?
9: Argue your case with your neighbor himself, and do not
disclose another's secret;
10: lest he who hears you bring shame upon you, and your
ill repute have no end.
11: A word fitly spoken is like apples of gold in a
setting of silver.
12: Like a gold ring or an ornament of gold is a wise
reprover to a listening ear.
13: Like the cold of snow in the time of harvest is a
faithful messenger to those who send him, he refreshes the
spirit of his masters.
14: Like clouds and wind without rain is a man who boasts
of a gift he does not give.
15: With patience a ruler may be persuaded, and a soft
tongue will break a bone.
16: If you have found honey, eat only enough for you,
lest you be sated with it and vomit it.
17: Let your foot be seldom in your neighbor's house,
lest he become weary of you and hate you.
18: A man who bears false witness against his neighbor is
like a war club, or a sword, or a sharp arrow.
19: Trust in a faithless man in time of trouble is like a
bad tooth or a foot that slips.
20: He who sings songs to a heavy heart is like one who
takes off a garment on a cold day, and like vinegar on a wound.
21: If your enemy is hungry, give him bread to eat; and
if he is thirsty, give him water to drink;
22: for you will heap coals of fire on his head, and the
LORD will reward you.
23: The north wind brings forth rain; and a backbiting
tongue, angry looks.
24: It is better to live in a corner of the housetop than
in a house shared with a contentious woman.
25: Like cold water to a thirsty soul, so is good news
from a far country.
26: Like a muddied spring or a polluted fountain is a
righteous man who gives way before the wicked.
27: It is not good to eat much honey, so be sparing of
complimentary words.
28: A man without self-control is like a city broken into
and left without walls.
Chapter 26
1: Like snow
in summer or rain in harvest, so honor is not fitting for a
fool.
2: Like a sparrow in its flitting, like a swallow in its
flying, a curse that is causeless does not alight.
3: A whip for the horse, a bridle for the ass, and a rod
for the back of fools.
4: Answer not a fool according to his folly, lest you be
like him yourself.
5: Answer a fool according to his folly, lest he be wise
in his own eyes.
6: He who sends a message by the hand of a fool cuts off
his own feet and drinks violence.
7: Like a lame man's legs, which hang useless, is a
proverb in the mouth of fools.
8: Like one who binds the stone in the sling is he who
gives honor to a fool.
9: Like a thorn that goes up into the hand of a drunkard
is a proverb in the mouth of fools.
10: Like an archer who wounds everybody is he who hires a
passing fool or drunkard.
11: Like a dog that returns to his vomit is a fool that
repeats his folly.
12: Do you see a man who is wise in his own eyes? There
is more hope for a fool than for him.
13: The sluggard says, "There is a lion in the road!
There is a lion in the streets!"
14: As a door turns on its hinges, so does a sluggard on
his bed.
15: The sluggard buries his hand in the dish; it wears
him out to bring it back to his mouth.
16: The sluggard is wiser in his own eyes than seven men
who can answer discreetly.
17: He who meddles in a quarrel not his own is like one
who takes a passing dog by the ears.
18: Like a madman who throws firebrands, arrows, and
death,
19: is the man who deceives his neighbor and says,
"I am only joking!"
20: For lack of wood the fire goes out; and where there
is no whisperer, quarreling ceases.
21: As charcoal to hot embers and wood to fire, so is a
quarrelsome man for kindling strife.
22: The words of a whisperer are like delicious morsels;
they go down into the inner parts of the body.
23: Like the glaze covering an earthen vessel are smooth
lips with an evil heart.
24: He who hates, dissembles with his lips and harbors
deceit in his heart;
25: when he speaks graciously, believe him not, for there
are seven abominations in his heart;
26: though his hatred be covered with guile, his
wickedness will be exposed in the assembly.
27: He who digs a pit will fall into it, and a stone will
come back upon him who starts it rolling.
28: A lying tongue hates its victims, and a flattering
mouth works ruin.
Chapter 27
1: Do not
boast about tomorrow, for you do not know what a day may bring
forth.
2: Let another praise you, and not your own mouth; a
stranger, and not your own lips.
3: A stone is heavy, and sand is weighty, but a fool's
provocation is heavier than both.
4: Wrath is cruel, anger is overwhelming; but who can
stand before jealousy?
5: Better is open rebuke than hidden love.
6: Faithful are the wounds of a friend; profuse are the
kisses of an enemy.
7: He who is sated loathes honey, but to one who is
hungry everything bitter is sweet.
8: Like a bird that strays from its nest, is a man who
strays from his home.
9: Oil and perfume make the heart glad, but the soul is
torn by trouble.
10: Your friend, and your father's friend, do not
forsake; and do not go to your brother's house in the day of
your calamity. Better is a neighbor who is near than a brother
who is far away.
11: Be wise, my son, and make my heart glad, that I may
answer him who reproaches me.
12: A prudent man sees danger and hides himself; but the
simple go on, and suffer for it.
13: Take a man's garment when he has given surety for a
stranger, and hold him in pledge when he gives surety for
foreigners.
14: He who blesses his neighbor with a loud voice, rising
early in the morning, will be counted as cursing.
15: A continual dripping on a rainy day and a contentious
woman are alike;
16: to restrain her is to restrain the wind or to grasp
oil in his right hand.
17: Iron sharpens iron, and one man sharpens another.
18: He who tends a fig tree will eat its fruit, and he
who guards his master will be honored.
19: As in water face answers to face, so the mind of man
reflects the man.
20: Sheol and Abaddon are never satisfied, and never
satisfied are the eyes of man.
21: The crucible is for silver, and the furnace is for
gold, and a man is judged by his praise.
22: Crush a fool in a mortar with a pestle along with
crushed grain, yet his folly will not depart from him.
23: Know well the condition of your flocks, and give
attention to your herds;
24: for riches do not last for ever; and does a crown
endure to all generations?
25: When the grass is gone, and the new growth appears,
and the herbage of the mountains is gathered,
26: the lambs will provide your clothing, and the goats
the price of a field;
27: there will be enough goats' milk for your food, for
the food of your household and maintenance for your maidens.
Chapter 28
1: The wicked
flee when no one pursues, but the righteous are bold as a lion.
2: When a land transgresses it has many rulers; but with
men of understanding and knowledge its stability will long
continue.
3: A poor man who oppresses the poor is a beating rain
that leaves no food.
4: Those who forsake the law praise the wicked, but those
who keep the law strive against them.
5: Evil men do not understand justice, but those who seek
the LORD understand it completely.
6: Better is a poor man who walks in his integrity than a
rich man who is perverse in his ways.
7: He who keeps the law is a wise son, but a companion of
gluttons shames his father.
8: He who augments his wealth by interest and increase
gathers it for him who is kind to the poor.
9: If one turns away his ear from hearing the law, even
his prayer is an abomination.
10: He who misleads the upright into an evil way will
fall into his own pit; but the blameless will have a goodly
inheritance.
11: A rich man is wise in his own eyes, but a poor man
who has understanding will find him out.
12: When the righteous triumph, there is great glory; but
when the wicked rise, men hide themselves.
13: He who conceals his transgressions will not prosper,
but he who confesses and forsakes them will obtain mercy.
14: Blessed is the man who fears the LORD always; but he
who hardens his heart will fall into calamity.
15: Like a roaring lion or a charging bear is a wicked
ruler over a poor people.
16: A ruler who lacks understanding is a cruel oppressor;
but he who hates unjust gain will prolong his days.
17: If a man is burdened with the blood of another, let
him be a fugitive until death; let no one help him.
18: He who walks in integrity will be delivered, but he
who is perverse in his ways will fall into a pit.
19: He who tills his land will have plenty of bread, but
he who follows worthless pursuits will have plenty of poverty.
20: A faithful man will abound with blessings, but he who
hastens to be rich will not go unpunished.
21: To show partiality is not good; but for a piece of
bread a man will do wrong.
22: A miserly man hastens after wealth, and does not know
that want will come upon him.
23: He who rebukes a man will afterward find more favor
than he who flatters with his tongue.
24: He who robs his father or his mother and says,
"That is no transgression," is the companion of a man
who destroys.
25: A greedy man stirs up strife, but he who trusts in
the LORD will be enriched.
26: He who trusts in his own mind is a fool; but he who
walks in wisdom will be delivered.
27: He who gives to the poor will not want, but he who
hides his eyes will get many a curse.
28: When the wicked rise, men hide themselves, but when
they perish, the righteous increase.
Chapter 29
1: He who is
often reproved, yet stiffens his neck will suddenly be broken
beyond healing.
2: When the righteous are in authority, the people
rejoice; but when the wicked rule, the people groan.
3: He who loves wisdom makes his father glad, but one who
keeps company with harlots squanders his substance.
4: By justice a king gives stability to the land, but one
who exacts gifts ruins it.
5: A man who flatters his neighbor spreads a net for his
feet.
6: An evil man is ensnared in his transgression, but a
righteous man sings and rejoices.
7: A righteous man knows the rights of the poor; a wicked
man does not understand such knowledge.
8: Scoffers set a city aflame, but wise men turn away
wrath.
9: If a wise man has an argument with a fool, the fool
only rages and laughs, and there is no quiet.
10: Bloodthirsty men hate one who is blameless, and the
wicked seek his life.
11: A fool gives full vent to his anger, but a wise man
quietly holds it back.
12: If a ruler listens to falsehood, all his officials
will be wicked.
13: The poor man and the oppressor meet together; the
LORD gives light to the eyes of both.
14: If a king judges the poor with equity his throne will
be established for ever.
15: The rod and reproof give wisdom, but a child left to
himself brings shame to his mother.
16: When the wicked are in authority, transgression
increases; but the righteous will look upon their downfall.
17: Discipline your son, and he will give you rest; he
will give delight to your heart.
18: Where there is no prophecy the people cast off
restraint, but blessed is he who keeps the law.
19: By mere words a servant is not disciplined, for
though he understands, he will not give heed.
20: Do you see a man who is hasty in his words? There is
more hope for a fool than for him.
21: He who pampers his servant from childhood, will in
the end find him his heir.
22: A man of wrath stirs up strife, and a man given to
anger causes much transgression.
23: A man's pride will bring him low, but he who is lowly
in spirit will obtain honor.
24: The partner of a thief hates his own life; he hears
the curse, but discloses nothing.
25: The fear of man lays a snare, but he who trusts in
the LORD is safe.
26: Many seek the favor of a ruler, but from the LORD a
man gets justice.
27: An unjust man is an abomination to the righteous, but
he whose way is straight is an abomination to the wicked.
Chapter 30
1: The words
of Agur son of Jakeh of Massa. The man says to Ith'i-el, to
Ith'i-el and Ucal:
2: Surely I am too stupid to be a man. I have not the
understanding of a man.
3: I have not learned wisdom, nor have I knowledge of the
Holy One.
4: Who has ascended to heaven and come down? Who has
gathered the wind in his fists? Who has wrapped up the waters in
a garment? Who has established all the ends of the earth? What
is his name, and what is his son's name? Surely you know!
5: Every word of God proves true; he is a shield to those
who take refuge in him.
6: Do not add to his words, lest he rebuke you, and you
be found a liar.
7: Two things I ask of thee; deny them not to me before I
die:
8: Remove far from me falsehood and lying; give me
neither poverty nor riches; feed me with the food that is
needful for me,
9: lest I be full, and deny thee, and say, "Who is
the LORD?" or lest I be poor, and steal, and profane the
name of my God.
10: Do not slander a servant to his master, lest he curse
you, and you be held guilty.
11: There are those who curse their fathers and do not
bless their mothers.
12: There are those who are pure in their own eyes but
are not cleansed of their filth.
13: There are those -- how lofty are their eyes, how high
their eyelids lift!
14: There are those whose teeth are swords, whose teeth
are knives, to devour the poor from off the earth, the needy
from among men.
15: The leech has two daughters; "Give, give,"
they cry. Three things are never satisfied; four never say,
"Enough":
16: Sheol, the barren womb, the earth ever thirsty for
water, and the fire which never says, "Enough."
17: The eye that mocks a father and scorns to obey a
mother will be picked out by the ravens of the valley and eaten
by the vultures.
18: Three things are too wonderful for me; four I do not
understand:
19: the way of an eagle in the sky, the way of a serpent
on a rock, the way of a ship on the high seas, and the way of a
man with a maiden.
20: This is the way of an adulteress: she eats, and wipes
her mouth, and says, "I have done no wrong."
21: Under three things the earth trembles; under four it
cannot bear up:
22: a slave when he becomes king, and a fool when he is
filled with food;
23: an unloved woman when she gets a husband, and a maid
when she succeeds her mistress.
24: Four things on earth are small, but they are
exceedingly wise:
25: the ants are a people not strong, yet they provide
their food in the summer;
26: the badgers are a people not mighty, yet they make
their homes in the rocks;
27: the locusts have no king, yet all of them march in
rank;
28: the lizard you can take in your hands, yet it is in
kings' palaces.
29: Three things are stately in their tread; four are
stately in their stride:
30: the lion, which is mightiest among beasts and does
not turn back before any;
31: the strutting cock, the he-goat, and a king striding
before his people.
32: If you have been foolish, exalting yourself, or if
you have been devising evil, put your hand on your mouth.
33: For pressing milk produces curds, pressing the nose
produces blood, and pressing anger produces strife.
Chapter 31
1: The words
of Lemuel, king of Massa, which his mother taught him:
2: What, my son? What, son of my womb? What, son of my
vows?
3: Give not your strength to women, your ways to those
who destroy kings.
4: It is not for kings, O Lemuel, it is not for kings to
drink wine, or for rulers to desire strong drink;
5: lest they drink and forget what has been decreed, and
pervert the rights of all the afflicted.
6: Give strong drink to him who is perishing, and wine to
those in bitter distress;
7: let them drink and forget their poverty, and remember
their misery no more.
8: Open your mouth for the dumb, for the rights of all
who are left desolate.
9: Open your mouth, judge righteously, maintain the
rights of the poor and needy.
10: A good wife who can find? She is far more precious
than jewels.
11: The heart of her husband trusts in her, and he will
have no lack of gain.
12: She does him good, and not harm, all the days of her
life.
13: She seeks wool and flax, and works with willing
hands.
14: She is like the ships of the merchant, she brings her
food from afar.
15: She rises while it is yet night and provides food for
her household and tasks for her maidens.
16: She considers a field and buys it; with the fruit of
her hands she plants a vineyard.
17: She girds her loins with strength and makes her arms
strong.
18: She perceives that her merchandise is profitable. Her
lamp does not go out at night.
19: She puts her hands to the distaff, and her hands hold
the spindle.
20: She opens her hand to the poor, and reaches out her
hands to the needy.
21: She is not afraid of snow for her household, for all
her household are clothed in scarlet.
22: She makes herself coverings; her clothing is fine
linen and purple.
23: Her husband is known in the gates, when he sits among
the elders of the land.
24: She makes linen garments and sells them; she delivers
girdles to the merchant.
25: Strength and dignity are her clothing, and she laughs
at the time to come.
26: She opens her mouth with wisdom, and the teaching of
kindness is on her tongue.
27: She looks well to the ways of her household, and does
not eat the bread of idleness.
28: Her children rise up and call her blessed; her
husband also, and he praises her:
29: "Many women have done excellently, but you
surpass them all."
30: Charm is deceitful, and beauty is vain, but a woman
who fears the LORD is to be praised.
31: Give her of the fruit of her hands, and let her works
praise her in the gates. |